Bifurcation analysis, circuit design and sliding mode control of a new multistable chaotic population model with one prey and two predators

In this work, we report a new chaotic population biology system with one prey and two predators. Our new chaotic population model is derived by introducing two nonlinear interaction terms between the prey and predator-2 to the Samardzija-Greller population biology system (1988).We show that the new chaotic population biology system has a greater value of Maximal Lyapunov Exponent (MLE) than the Maximal Lyapunov Exponent (MLE) of the Samardzija- Greller population biology system (1988).We carry out a detailed bifurcation analysis of the new chaotic population biology system with one prey and two predators. We also show that the new chaotic population biology model exhibits multistability with coexisting chaotic attractors. Next, we use the integral sliding mode control (ISMC) for the complete synchronization of the new chaotic population biology system with itself, taken as the master and slave chaotic population biology systems. Finally, for practical use of the new chaotic population biology system, we design an electronic circuit design using Multisim (Version 14.0)

A novel four-wing chaotic system with multiple equilibriums: Dynamical analysis, multistability, circuit simulation and pseudo random number generator (PRNG) based on the voice encryption

Recently, there has been tremendous interest worldwide in the possibility of using chaos in communication systems. Many different chaos-based secure communication schemes have been proposed up until now. However, systems with strong chaoticity are more suitable for chaos-based secure communication. From the viewpoint of Lyapunov exponents, a chaotic system with a larger positive Lyapunov exponent is said to be more complex. This paper constructing a multistable chaotic system that can produce coexisting attractors is an attractive field of research due to its theoretical and practical usefulness. An innovative 3D dynamical system is presented in this research. It can display various coexisting attractors for the same values of parameters. The new system is more suitable for chaos-based applications than recently reported systems since it exhibits strong multistable chaotic behavior, as proved by its large positive Lyapunov exponent. Furthermore, the accuracy of the numerical calculation and the system's physical implementations are confirmed by analog circuit simulation. Finally, implementing the proposed voice encryption is done using a four-wing chaotic system based on the PRNG

A new multistable jerk chaotic system, its bifurcation analysis, backstepping control-based synchronization design and circuit simulation

In this work, we present results for a new dissipative jerk chaotic system with three quadratic terms in its dynamics.We describe the bifurcation analysis for the new jerk system and also show that the proposed system exhibits multi-stability. Next, we describe a backstepping control-based synchronization design for a pair of new jerk chaotic systems. MATLAB simulations are put forth to exhibit the various findings in this work. Furthermore, we exhibit a circuit simulation for the new jerk system using MultiSim

A new 4-D hyperchaotic four-wing system, its bifurcation analysis, complete synchronization and circuit simulation

In this work, we modify the dynamics of 3-D four-wing Li chaotic system (Li et al. 2015) by introducing a feedback controller and obtain a new 4-D hyperchaotic four-wing system with complex properties. We show that the new hyperchaotic four-wing system have three saddle-foci balance points, which are unstable. We carry out a detailed bifurcation analysis for the new hyperchaotic four-wing system and show that the hyperchaotic four-wing system has multistability and coexisting attractors. Using integral sliding mode control, we derive new results for the master-slave synchronization of hyperchaotic four-wing systems. Finally, we design an electronic circuit using MultiSim for real implementation of the new hyperchaotic four-wing system

FPGA-Based Implementation of a New 3-D Multistable Chaotic Jerk System with Two Unstable Balance Points

Mechanical jerk systems have applications in several areas, such as oscillators, microcontrollers, circuits, memristors, encryption, etc. This research manuscript reports a new 3-D chaotic jerk system with two unstable balance points. It is shown that the proposed mechanical jerk system exhibits multistability with coexisting chaotic attractors for the same set of system constants but for different initial states. A bifurcation analysis of the proposed mechanical jerk system is presented to highlight the special properties of the system with respect to the variation of system constants. A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) implementation of the proposed mechanical jerk system is given by synthesizing the discrete equations that are obtained by applying one-step numerical methods. The hardware resources are reduced by performing pipeline operations, and, finally, the paper concludes that the experimental results of the proposed mechanical jerk system using FPGA-based design show good agreement with the MATLAB simulations of the same system

Multistability and Bifurcation Analysis of a Novel 3D Jerk System: Electronic Circuit Design, FPGA Implementation, and Image Cryptography Scheme

In this paper, we propose a novel 3-D jerk system with three quadratic nonlinear terms and demonstrate the dynamical properties of the proposed jerk system in terms of phase portraits, bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, multistability and coexisting attractors. For practical implementations, we apply Multisim version 14.0 to design an electronic model of the proposed 3-D jerk system. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed chaotic jerk system, we implement the system using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which shows high throughput and low power consumption. Furthermore, a new image encryption scheme based on the proposed jerk system is developed, which involves permutation and diffusion operations. Experimental results and security analysis show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm in terms of high security and excellent encryption performance

Bifurcation Analysis, Synchronization and FPGA Implementation of a New 3-D Jerk System with a Stable Equilibrium

This research paper addresses the modelling of a new 3-D chaotic jerk system with a stable equilibrium. Such chaotic systems are known to exhibit hidden attractors. After the modelling of the new jerk system, a detailed bifurcation analysis has been performed for the new chaotic jerk system with a stable equilibrium. It is shown that the new jerk system has multistability with coexisting attractors. Next, we apply backstepping control for the synchronization design of a pair of new jerk systems with a stable equilibrium taken as the master-slave chaotic systems. Lyapunov stability theory is used to establish the synchronization results for the new jerk system with a stable equilibrium. Finally, we show that the FPGA design of the new jerk system with a stable equilibrium can be implemented using the FPGA Zybo Z7-20 development board. The design of the new jerk system consists of multipliers, adders and subtractors. It is observed that the experimental attractors are in good agreement with simulation results